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Poverty in Tanzania : ウィキペディア英語版 | Poverty in Tanzania
The level of poverty in Tanzania is high. The definition of poverty is a contentious point, which differs from one country to another. There are also varying degrees of poverty. From a broader perspective, poverty is defined as "the state of being extremely poor"〔Oxford Dictionary online ()〕〔Cambridge Dictionary online ()〕 and is understood by many to mean the lack of basic necessities such as food, water, shelter, healthcare, and primary education. Unicef argues that, whilst Tanzania has made great efforts in meeting its domestic and international targets in the alleviation of child poverty especially in the areas of education and healthcare, child poverty is still an important issue for the country.〔Unicef, "Childhood Poverty in Tanzania: Deprivations and Disparities in Child Well-Being", pp 3, 10 (Report : September 2009) () (Retrieved : 21 June 2012)〕 ==Child poverty== Slow economic growth is a contributory factor for child poverty in Tanzania.〔 Based on 2007 estimates, more than a third of households "live below the basic needs poverty line" earning less than $1 a day, while 20% of the total population "live below the food poverty line".〔 However, it is the rural communities of Mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar who are mostly affected.〔 This disparity in wealth between urban and rural is a key factor for child poverty in the rural areas, with 48% lacking basic needs compared to 10% of their peers in the urban areas.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Poverty in Tanzania」の詳細全文を読む
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